The largest city in Canada is Toronto. This city is considered the business, cultural and economic centre of the country. The cost of living in this city is one of the highest, but it is this city that thousands of migrants want to move to.

Wages

Life in Canada is high because of a good job market and good wages. Good professionals are especially valued here. The level of income is directly influenced by a person’s work experience and education. A distinctive feature of working in Canada is that each province has the right to set its own terms and conditions of employment, regardless of what laws have been passed at the federal level.

There is a minimum wage in Canada below which employers are not allowed to pay workers. There are no labour books in Canada. You can get a job here based on references from previous employers.

The working day is no more than 8 hours a day and 48 hours a week. However, employees may work more than that. Overtime is paid at a higher rate.

The relevant regulations stipulate that uninterrupted working time may be 5 hours, after which the employee must have a break of 30 minutes. In addition to two days off per week, there are 10 public holidays in Canada.

All employees, including foreign nationals, are entitled to all types of leave: regular annual leave, maternity leave, sick leave, etc.

The most in-demand jobs in Canada are:

• Sales representative: salary: $52,000 to $64,000.
• Accountant: Salary: $63,000 to $75,000.
• Engineering project manager: salary: $74,000 to $92,000.
• Business analyst: salary: $73,000 to $87,000.
• IT project manager: salary: $92,000 to $114,000.
• Software engineer: salary: $83,000 to $99,000.
• Recruiter: salary: $59,000 to $71,000.
• Business management consultant: average rate per hour: C$34,62.
• Electrician: Average rate per hour: C$33.50

The cost of entertainment in Canada

If you want to live in Canada permanently, you need to know the approximate cost of entertainment:

• A movie ticket costs C$12 to C$15 per person.
• A museum or zoo ticket will cost $11 to $20 CDN.
• A bowling alley for 1 hour would cost about $50 CDN.

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Food prices in Canada

Average prices for the most basic foodstuffs are:

1. Bread 500g – $2.91.
2. Milk 1 litre – $2.49.
3. Eggs 12 pieces. – $3,48.
4. Cheese 1 kg – $12.52
5. Chicken fillet 1 kg – $13.14

Prices vary by city and province. Cost of food is higher in hard-to-reach settlements because of difficulties in delivery.

The average person spends approximately CAD 252 a month on food from a shop.

Meals in restaurants and cafes cost more:

• Coffee, tea: 1.50 CAD.
• Pastries: 1 CAD.
• Soups: 3.60 CAD.
• Breakfast sandwiches: 2.10 CAD.
• Lunch sandwiches: 4.00 CAD.
• Prepared lunch: 10 CAD.
• Dinner to go: 20 CAD.
• Lunch: 70 CAD.

Transport

Canada has excellent transport networks. There are: trains, subways, trams and buses.

All transport in Canada is controlled by several major companies. The cost of a trip varies from province to province. The average cost for public transport is 3.10 – 3.25 CAD per direction. Monthly passes for students are: 122.45 CAD, for adults: 151.15 CAD. Uber transport is the most comfortable way to get around. Average cost per Uber ride: About 30 CAD return trip.

Cost of accommodation

The cost of Canadian housing is influenced by its location and its size. The most expensive place to live is in Toronto, with the capital city of Ottawa in second place. The cost of housing in Canada:

• A centrally located one-bedroom flat costs CDN $1,000 per month and a bedroom flat costs CDN $750 per month.
• A two-bedroom flat in the centre costs CDN$1,600 and in a residential neighbourhood it costs CDN$1,000.

Home ownership

For home ownership in Canada, prices are as follows:

In Toronto: Average cost studio: 190 thousand Canadian dollars, condo: 390 thousand Canadian dollars, a townhouse: 490 thousand Canadian dollars, a private home: 870 thousand Canadian dollars.

In Vancouver, a flat costs about 370 thousand Canadian dollars, the house costs about 600 thousand Canadian dollars.

In Ottawa, the cost of a one-bedroom flat: 140 thousand Canadian dollars, two-bedroom flat: 250 thousand Canadian dollars, a small house: 400 thousand Canadian dollars.

When buying property in Canada, you should consider that, according to local law, if there are children in the family, each must have a separate room. If that rule is broken, you could be fined.

Living in Canada has its pros and cons. You should consider the pros and cons before making a final decision to move to Canada. It is worth bearing in mind that it is a different country and culture. One should not think that there will only be surprises here. It is important to respect the mentality and traditions of the Canadian people.

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